Oct 29 2008
The Torah is for All Mankind
I can certainly read for myself that there are some laws that apply to women, some to men, some to those in the land of Israel, and that others do not.
I certainly do not find, however, laws that apply only to Jews except for three, and even then, they are clearly in the context of showing the foreigner and even the alien in the gates who is not yet a convert, that they are dead, separated from God, and need redemption.
Let’s take a look at them shall we?
Deuteronomy 14:21
Do not eat anything you find already dead. You may give it to an alien living in any of your towns, and he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner. But you are a people holy to the LORD your God. Do not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.
This is an interesting bit of scripture.
It begins with a carcass found “already dead.” This is the condition and context. We may give a carcass found “already dead” to the alien in our gates to show them that if they choose to eat it, they are identifying with the carcass found “already dead” and have thus not chosen to identify with the people of God (as elsewhere in Deut 29 the “alien in the gate” are those who are the people of God, so now here the Torah makes a distinction within that group of aliens and the alien who chooses to eat things “already dead”, thus showing that alien that he is of those who are not part of Israel but are simply dwelling in the land). We may “give” it as opposed to selling it, because the alien is already in the land and is closer to becoming a convert than a foreigner outside the land. By choosing to receive it and eating it, an alien in the gates is made very much aware that they, like the meat “already found dead,” are “already found dead” too and in need of the Messiah.
So then “But you are a people holy to the LORD your God” refers to the “alien in your gates” who Deut 29 identifies them as “his people”. Clearly distinguishing the “alien in your gates” who may be “given” and “may eat” of things “already dead” to choose between “life and death.”
Likewise a foreigner, is an alien outside the land of Israel, and is someone we may “sell” a carcass found “already dead” - showing the foreigner that they are not only “already dead,” but that they actually desire their current state of death by their willingness to purchase it from Israel. From the same people from whom the King comes who will judge the foreigner if they do not in fact repent, and so continue to choose death and refuse to join the “people holy to the LORD your God.”
Also, we may “sell” to a “foreigner” to show them that we will profit from their death in the World to Come, if the foreigner actually chooses to buy a carcass “already dead” from us for themselves. It is clearly a warning to them that they are outside of the “people of God” and need redemption from their sin, and it is a prophesy to us that the “wealth of the wicked are stored up for the righteous.”
Finally the choice we present to the alien in our gates and the foreigner is clear: “choose life” with “Do not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.” Do not mix death with life. Do not mix Ishamel’s seed with Isaac’s Seed (when Ishamel brought meat he prepared, and Abraham brought milk he prepared, and HaShem choose Abraham and gave him the promise that the Seed-the Messiah would come through Isaac). Choose between the seed of the serpent, or the Seed of the Woman, choose between death or life; choose between haSatan and sin and death; or the Messiah, holiness to HaShem as his people, and life.
I hardly call this verse to not eat of things already dead a law for Israel only since the context shows us that our responsibility is to cause the alien and foreigner to be made aware of their condition and thus enable them to choose life over death and become part of “his people.” Thus the alien and the foreigner, through this “allowance” (not commandment) to eat things “already dead” are therefore called to make teshuvah to the entire Torah, the Tree of Life, that God gave to his people Israel, in order to call that new convert as “his people.” It is the same choice given to even us who are native born: we are all called to choose life, not death, since the passage begins with what we can eat - choosing between clean and unclean.
another is
Deuteronomy 15:3
You may require payment from a foreigner, but you must cancel any debt your brother owes you.
This one is obvious after what we’ve just talked about. This teaches the foreigner that their sin will be called to account, and teaches us that our sins will be forgiven. Again, the Torah tells us to do this so that the foreigner ceases to be a foreigner and joins Israel as an “alien in the gates” - and not just as a resident alien, but one who is also called “his people.”
Deuteronomy 17:15
be sure to appoint over you the king the LORD your God chooses. He must be from among your own brothers. Do not place a foreigner over you, one who is not a brother Israelite.
This one is also obvious based on what I explained above. Do not mix meat with milk. Do not mix death with life, for the Messiah, the King, is living, not dead. Do not mix the seed of Ishmael with the seed of Isaac, do not place HaSatan on your throne, but rather place the Messiah there - the Toarh calls him our “brother Israelite” meaning that we will then share in his inheritance, which is eternal life.
Deuteronomy 23:20
You may charge a foreigner interest, but not a brother Israelite, so that the LORD your God may bless you in everything you put your hand to in the land you are entering to possess.
This teaches the foreigner that the debt of their sin (death) will be multiplied against him beyond what he can pay. And this teaches us that we (who are Israel) will not have to pay any debt for our sin, and by showing this same favor to one another, HaShem will bless us with eternal life in the land.
So with these verses out of the way, clearly demonstrating their redemptive message of the need for the foreigner to repent and join Israel as an alien in the gates who is called HaShem’s people; what verse in the Torah remains that is not for all mankind?
The rest of the bible is commentary.
After studying the Karaite movement, it has become obvious to me that it’s primary aim in sharing its theology with Messianic Jews, is in its ability to prey on anti-orthodox sentiments within the Messianic movement, and so get it to legitimize its authority over Messianic believers.
As believers we certainly can draw near to God in the spirit without any precondition; however in our bodies we aren’t transformed yet, and we are still covered in all forms of uncleanness and sin. It is naive to assume one could just waltz right into the Holy of Holies in the earthly Temple and not expect to get vaporized. The reason is that God is holy, unapproachable, and incompatible with sin.